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export const fetchCache = "force-no-store";
import type { NextRequest } from "next/server";
import { generateWithGemini, stripCodeFences } from "@/lib/gemini";
import { writeClient } from "@/lib/sanity-write-client";
import { getConfigValue } from "@/lib/config";
import { discoverTrends, type TrendResult } from "@/lib/services/trend-discovery";
import type { ResearchPayload } from "@/lib/services/research";
import { NotebookLMClient } from "@/lib/services/notebooklm/client";
import { initAuth } from "@/lib/services/notebooklm/auth";
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Types
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
interface ScriptScene {
sceneNumber: number;
sceneType: "narration" | "code" | "list" | "comparison" | "mockup";
narration: string;
visualDescription: string;
bRollKeywords: string[];
durationEstimate: number;
// Scene-type-specific data
code?: {
snippet: string;
language: string;
highlightLines?: number[];
};
list?: {
items: string[];
icon?: string;
};
comparison?: {
leftLabel: string;
rightLabel: string;
rows: { left: string; right: string }[];
};
mockup?: {
deviceType: "browser" | "phone" | "terminal";
screenContent: string;
};
}
interface GeneratedScript {
title: string;
summary: string;
sourceUrl: string;
topics: string[];
script: {
hook: string;
scenes: ScriptScene[];
cta: string;
};
qualityScore: number;
}
interface CriticResult {
score: number;
issues: string[];
summary: string;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Fallback topics (used when discoverTrends returns empty)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
const FALLBACK_TRENDS: TrendResult[] = [
{
topic: "React Server Components: The Future of Web Development",
slug: "react-server-components",
score: 80,
signals: [{ source: "blog", title: "React Server Components", url: "https://react.dev/blog", score: 80 }],
whyTrending: "Major shift in React architecture",
suggestedAngle: "Explain what RSC changes for everyday React developers",
},
{
topic: "TypeScript 5.x: New Features Every Developer Should Know",
slug: "typescript-5x-features",
score: 75,
signals: [{ source: "blog", title: "TypeScript 5.x", url: "https://devblogs.microsoft.com/typescript/", score: 75 }],
whyTrending: "New TypeScript release with major DX improvements",
suggestedAngle: "Walk through the top 5 new features with code examples",
},
{
topic: "Next.js App Router Best Practices for 2025",
slug: "nextjs-app-router-2025",
score: 70,
signals: [{ source: "blog", title: "Next.js App Router", url: "https://nextjs.org/blog", score: 70 }],
whyTrending: "App Router adoption is accelerating",
suggestedAngle: "Common pitfalls and how to avoid them",
},
{
topic: "The State of CSS in 2025: Container Queries, Layers, and More",
slug: "css-2025-state",
score: 65,
signals: [{ source: "blog", title: "CSS 2025", url: "https://web.dev/blog", score: 65 }],
whyTrending: "CSS has gained powerful new features",
suggestedAngle: "Demo the top 3 CSS features you should be using today",
},
{
topic: "WebAssembly is Changing How We Build Web Apps",
slug: "webassembly-web-apps",
score: 60,
signals: [{ source: "blog", title: "WebAssembly", url: "https://webassembly.org/", score: 60 }],
whyTrending: "WASM adoption growing in production apps",
suggestedAngle: "Real-world use cases where WASM outperforms JS",
},
];
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Gemini Script Generation
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// SYSTEM_INSTRUCTION fallback — used when content_config singleton doesn't exist yet in Sanity.
// The live value is fetched from getConfigValue() inside the GET handler.
const SYSTEM_INSTRUCTION_FALLBACK = `You are a content strategist and scriptwriter for CodingCat.dev, a web development education channel run by Alex Patterson.
Your style is inspired by Cleo Abram's "Huge If True" — you make complex technical topics feel exciting, accessible, and important. Key principles:
- Start with a BOLD claim or surprising fact that makes people stop scrolling
- Use analogies and real-world comparisons to explain technical concepts
- Build tension: "Here's the problem... here's why it matters... here's the breakthrough"
- Keep energy HIGH — short sentences, active voice, conversational tone
- End with a clear takeaway that makes the viewer feel smarter
- Target audience: developers who want to stay current but don't have time to read everything
Script format: 60-90 second explainer videos. Think TikTok/YouTube Shorts energy with real educational depth.
CodingCat.dev covers: React, Next.js, TypeScript, Svelte, web APIs, CSS, Node.js, cloud services, AI/ML for developers, and web platform updates.`;
function buildPrompt(trends: TrendResult[], research?: ResearchPayload): string {
const topicList = trends
.map((t, i) => `${i + 1}. "${t.topic}" (score: ${t.score}) — ${t.whyTrending}\n Sources: ${t.signals.map(s => s.url).join(", ")}`)
.join("\n");
// If we have research data, include it as enrichment
let researchContext = "";
if (research) {
researchContext = `\n\n## Research Data (use this to create an informed, accurate script)\n\n`;
researchContext += `### Briefing\n${research.briefing}\n\n`;
if (research.talkingPoints.length > 0) {
researchContext += `### Key Talking Points\n${research.talkingPoints.map((tp, i) => `${i + 1}. ${tp}`).join("\n")}\n\n`;
}
if (research.codeExamples.length > 0) {
researchContext += `### Code Examples (use these in "code" scenes)\n`;
for (const ex of research.codeExamples.slice(0, 5)) {
researchContext += `\`\`\`${ex.language}\n${ex.snippet}\n\`\`\`\nContext: ${ex.context}\n\n`;
}
}
if (research.comparisonData && research.comparisonData.length > 0) {
researchContext += `### Comparison Data (use in "comparison" scenes)\n`;
for (const comp of research.comparisonData) {
researchContext += `${comp.leftLabel} vs ${comp.rightLabel}:\n`;
for (const row of comp.rows) {
researchContext += ` - ${row.left} | ${row.right}\n`;
}
researchContext += "\n";
}
}
if (research.sceneHints.length > 0) {
researchContext += `### Scene Type Suggestions\n`;
for (const hint of research.sceneHints) {
researchContext += `- ${hint.suggestedSceneType}: ${hint.reason}\n`;
}
}
if (research.infographicUrls && research.infographicUrls.length > 0) {
researchContext += `\n### Infographics Available (${research.infographicUrls.length})\nMultiple infographics have been generated for this topic. Use sceneType "narration" with bRollUrl pointing to an infographic for visual scenes.\n`;
}
}
return `Here are today's trending web development topics:
${topicList}${researchContext}
Pick the MOST interesting and timely topic for a short explainer video (60-90 seconds). Then generate a complete video script as JSON.
## Scene Types
Each scene MUST have a "sceneType" that determines its visual treatment. Choose the best type for the content:
- **"code"** — Use when explaining code snippets, API usage, config files, or CLI commands. Provide the actual code in the "code" field.
- **"list"** — Use for enumerated content: "Top 5 features", "3 reasons why", key takeaways. Provide items in the "list" field.
- **"comparison"** — Use for A-vs-B content: "React vs Vue", "SQL vs NoSQL", pros/cons. Provide structured data in the "comparison" field.
- **"mockup"** — Use when showing a UI, website, app screen, or terminal output. Provide device type and content description in the "mockup" field.
- **"narration"** — Use for conceptual explanations, introductions, or transitions where B-roll footage is appropriate. This is the default/fallback.
**Guidelines:**
- A good video uses 2-3 different scene types for visual variety
- Code-heavy topics should have at least one "code" scene
- Always include "bRollKeywords" and "visualDescription" as fallbacks even for non-narration scenes
- For "code" scenes, provide REAL, working code snippets (not pseudocode)
- For "list" scenes, provide 3-6 concise items
- For "comparison" scenes, provide 2-4 rows
## JSON Schema
Return ONLY a JSON object matching this exact schema:
{
"title": "string - catchy video title",
"summary": "string - 1-2 sentence summary of what the video covers",
"sourceUrl": "string - URL of the source article/trend you picked",
"topics": ["string array of relevant tags, e.g. react, nextjs, typescript"],
"script": {
"hook": "string - attention-grabbing opening line (5-10 seconds)",
"scenes": [
{
"sceneNumber": 1,
"sceneType": "code | list | comparison | mockup | narration",
"narration": "string - what the narrator says",
"visualDescription": "string - what to show on screen (fallback for all types)",
"bRollKeywords": ["keyword1", "keyword2"],
"durationEstimate": 15,
"code": {
"snippet": "string - actual code to display (only for sceneType: code)",
"language": "typescript | javascript | jsx | tsx | css | html | json | bash",
"highlightLines": [1, 3]
},
"list": {
"items": ["Item 1", "Item 2", "Item 3"],
"icon": "🚀"
},
"comparison": {
"leftLabel": "Option A",
"rightLabel": "Option B",
"rows": [
{ "left": "Feature of A", "right": "Feature of B" }
]
},
"mockup": {
"deviceType": "browser | phone | terminal",
"screenContent": "Description of what appears on the device screen"
}
}
],
"cta": "string - call to action (subscribe, check link, etc.)"
},
"qualityScore": 75
}
Requirements:
- The script should have 3-5 scenes totaling 60-90 seconds
- The hook should be punchy and curiosity-driven
- Use at least 2 different scene types for visual variety
- Only include the type-specific field that matches the sceneType (e.g., only include "code" when sceneType is "code")
- For "code" scenes, provide real, syntactically correct code
- The qualityScore should be your honest self-assessment (0-100)
- Return ONLY the JSON object, no markdown or extra text`;
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Optional Claude Critic
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
async function claudeCritic(script: GeneratedScript): Promise<CriticResult> {
const ANTHROPIC_API_KEY = process.env.ANTHROPIC_API_KEY;
if (!ANTHROPIC_API_KEY) {
return { score: script.qualityScore, issues: [], summary: "No critic available" };
}
try {
const res = await fetch("https://api.anthropic.com/v1/messages", {
method: "POST",
headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"x-api-key": ANTHROPIC_API_KEY,
"anthropic-version": "2023-06-01",
},
body: JSON.stringify({
model: "claude-sonnet-4-20250514",
max_tokens: 1024,
messages: [
{
role: "user",
content: `You are a quality reviewer for short-form educational video scripts about web development.
Review this video script and provide a JSON response with:
- "score": number 0-100 (overall quality rating)
- "issues": string[] (list of specific problems, if any)
- "summary": string (brief overall assessment)
Evaluate based on:
1. Educational value — does it teach something useful?
2. Engagement — is the hook compelling? Is the pacing good?
3. Accuracy — are there any technical inaccuracies?
4. Clarity — is the narration clear and concise?
5. Visual direction — are the visual descriptions actionable?
Script to review:
${JSON.stringify(script, null, 2)}
Respond with ONLY the JSON object.`,
},
],
}),
});
if (!res.ok) {
console.warn(`[CRON/ingest] Claude critic failed: ${res.status}`);
return { score: script.qualityScore, issues: [], summary: "Critic API error" };
}
const data = await res.json();
const text = data.content?.[0]?.text ?? "{}";
const jsonMatch = text.match(/\{[\s\S]*\}/);
if (!jsonMatch) {
return { score: script.qualityScore, issues: [], summary: "Could not parse critic response" };
}
const parsed = JSON.parse(jsonMatch[0]) as CriticResult;
return {
score: typeof parsed.score === "number" ? parsed.score : script.qualityScore,
issues: Array.isArray(parsed.issues) ? parsed.issues : [],
summary: typeof parsed.summary === "string" ? parsed.summary : "No summary",
};
} catch (err) {
console.warn("[CRON/ingest] Claude critic error:", err);
return { score: script.qualityScore, issues: [], summary: "Critic error" };
}
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Sanity Document Creation
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
async function createSanityDocuments(
script: GeneratedScript,
criticResult: CriticResult,
trends: TrendResult[],
qualityThreshold: number,
research?: ResearchPayload,
researchMeta?: { notebookId: string; taskId: string },
) {
const isFlagged = criticResult.score < qualityThreshold;
// When research is in-flight, status is "researching" (check-research cron will transition to script_ready)
const isResearching = !!researchMeta?.notebookId;
const status = isFlagged ? "flagged" : isResearching ? "researching" : "script_ready";
const contentIdea = await writeClient.create({
_type: "contentIdea",
title: script.title,
summary: script.summary,
sourceUrl: script.sourceUrl,
topics: script.topics,
collectedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
status: "approved",
});
console.log(`[CRON/ingest] Created contentIdea: ${contentIdea._id}`);
const automatedVideo = await writeClient.create({
_type: "automatedVideo",
title: script.title,
slug: { _type: "slug", current: script.title.toLowerCase().replace(/[^a-z0-9]+/g, "-").replace(/(^-|-$)/g, "") },
contentIdea: {
_type: "reference",
_ref: contentIdea._id,
},
script: {
...script.script,
scenes: script.script.scenes.map((scene, i) => ({
...scene,
_key: `scene-${i + 1}`,
})),
},
scriptQualityScore: criticResult.score,
status,
...(isFlagged && {
flaggedReason: `Quality score ${criticResult.score}/100. Issues: ${criticResult.issues.join("; ") || "Low quality score"}`,
}),
trendScore: trends[0]?.score,
trendSources: trends[0]?.signals.map(s => s.source).join(", "),
researchNotebookId: researchMeta?.notebookId ?? research?.notebookId,
...(researchMeta?.taskId && { researchTaskId: researchMeta.taskId }),
});
console.log(`[CRON/ingest] Created automatedVideo: ${automatedVideo._id}`);
return {
contentIdeaId: contentIdea._id,
automatedVideoId: automatedVideo._id,
status,
};
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Route Handler
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
export async function GET(request: NextRequest) {
const cronSecret = process.env.CRON_SECRET;
if (!cronSecret) {
console.error("[CRON/ingest] CRON_SECRET not configured");
return Response.json({ error: "Server misconfigured" }, { status: 503 });
}
const authHeader = request.headers.get("authorization");
if (authHeader !== `Bearer ${cronSecret}`) {
console.error(
"[CRON/ingest] Unauthorized request: invalid authorization header",
);
return Response.json({ error: "Unauthorized" }, { status: 401 });
}
try {
// Fetch config values once per invocation (5-min in-memory cache)
const SYSTEM_INSTRUCTION = await getConfigValue(
"content_config",
"systemInstruction",
SYSTEM_INSTRUCTION_FALLBACK,
);
const enableNotebookLmResearch = await getConfigValue(
"pipeline_config",
"enableNotebookLmResearch",
false,
);
const qualityThreshold = await getConfigValue(
"pipeline_config",
"qualityThreshold",
50,
);
// Step 1: Discover trending topics (replaces fetchTrendingTopics)
console.log("[CRON/ingest] Discovering trending topics...");
let trends: TrendResult[];
try {
trends = await discoverTrends({ lookbackDays: 7, maxTopics: 10 });
console.log(`[CRON/ingest] Found ${trends.length} trending topics`);
} catch (err) {
console.warn("[CRON/ingest] Trend discovery failed, using fallback topics:", err);
trends = [];
}
// Fall back to hardcoded topics if discovery returns empty or failed
if (trends.length === 0) {
console.warn("[CRON/ingest] No trends discovered, using fallback topics");
trends = FALLBACK_TRENDS;
}
// Step 2: Optional deep research on top topic (fire-and-forget)
// When research is enabled, we create a notebook and start research
// but DON'T wait for it — the check-research cron will poll and enrich later
let researchMeta: { notebookId: string; taskId: string } | undefined;
if (enableNotebookLmResearch) {
console.log(`[CRON/ingest] Starting fire-and-forget research on: "${trends[0].topic}"...`);
try {
const auth = await initAuth();
const nbClient = new NotebookLMClient(auth);
// Create notebook
const notebook = await nbClient.createNotebook(trends[0].topic);
const notebookId = notebook.id;
console.log(`[CRON/ingest] Created notebook: ${notebookId}`);
// Add source URLs from trend signals
const sourceUrls = (trends[0].signals ?? [])
.map((s: { url?: string }) => s.url)
.filter((u): u is string => !!u && u.startsWith("http"))
.slice(0, 5);
for (const url of sourceUrls) {
await nbClient.addSource(notebookId, url).catch((err) => {
console.warn(`[CRON/ingest] Failed to add source ${url}:`, err);
});
}
console.log(`[CRON/ingest] Added ${sourceUrls.length} source URLs to notebook`);
// Start deep research (fire-and-forget — don't poll!)
const researchTask = await nbClient.startResearch(notebookId, trends[0].topic, "deep");
const researchTaskId = researchTask?.taskId ?? "";
console.log(`[CRON/ingest] Research started — taskId: ${researchTaskId}. check-research cron will poll.`);
researchMeta = { notebookId, taskId: researchTaskId };
} catch (err) {
console.warn("[CRON/ingest] Research start failed, continuing without:", err);
}
}
// Step 3: Generate script with Gemini (basic — without research data)
// When research is enabled, check-research will re-generate an enriched script later
console.log("[CRON/ingest] Generating script with Gemini...");
const prompt = buildPrompt(trends);
const rawResponse = await generateWithGemini(prompt, SYSTEM_INSTRUCTION);
let script: GeneratedScript;
try {
// Strip markdown code fences if present (Gemini sometimes wraps JSON in ```json ... ```)
const cleaned = stripCodeFences(rawResponse);
script = JSON.parse(cleaned) as GeneratedScript;
} catch (parseErr) {
console.error(
"[CRON/ingest] Failed to parse Gemini response:",
rawResponse,
);
return Response.json(
{
error: "Failed to parse Gemini response",
raw: rawResponse.slice(0, 500),
},
{ status: 502 },
);
}
console.log(`[CRON/ingest] Generated script: "${script.title}"`);
console.log("[CRON/ingest] Running critic pass...");
const criticResult = await claudeCritic(script);
console.log(
`[CRON/ingest] Critic score: ${criticResult.score}/100 — ${criticResult.summary}`,
);
console.log("[CRON/ingest] Creating Sanity documents...");
const result = await createSanityDocuments(script, criticResult, trends, qualityThreshold, undefined, researchMeta);
console.log("[CRON/ingest] Done!", result);
return Response.json({
success: true,
...result,
title: script.title,
criticScore: criticResult.score,
trendCount: trends.length,
trendScore: trends[0]?.score,
researchStarted: !!researchMeta,
researchNotebookId: researchMeta?.notebookId,
});
} catch (err) {
console.error("[CRON/ingest] Unexpected error:", err);
return Response.json(
{
success: false,
error: err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err),
},
{ status: 500 },
);
}
}